2026 General Election · Tuesday, November 3, 2026

Floyd County Commissioner, District 1

Voted on across Floyd County, in district 1.

Who votes on this seat: Commissioners must live in their district, but every voter in the county votes for this seat. Indiana Code 36-2-2-5

What this office does

In 91 of Indiana's 92 counties, a three-member board of commissioners is the county executive and conducts the county's business in the board's name [1, 2]. Commissioners administer county government affairs that state law does not assign to a separately elected officer, while the county council, a separate elected body, controls budgets, tax rates and salaries [2, 3, 4]. Marion County is the exception: under the consolidated Indianapolis–Marion County government (Unigov), the mayor holds most executive power, and the elected county assessor, auditor and treasurer serve as the county commissioners, with duties that mostly concern county finances [5, 2, 6].

The job in full — the duties the Indiana Code puts in it, the term, what it pays and who sets that, and what to ask a candidate.

Term
4 years, starting January 1 after the election; seats are staggered, so one or two of the three seats are filled at each general election [7]
Elected
On the partisan general-election ballot; each commissioner represents a district and must live in it, but in every county except Lake and St. Joseph the whole county votes on every commissioner seat; in Lake and St. Joseph counties only the district's voters choose [8, 9]
Term limit
None stated; the statute that sets the four-year term does not limit how many terms a commissioner may serve [7]
Qualifications
Must have lived in the county at least one year and in the commissioner district at least six months before the election, and be registered to vote in the election district; a county employee who is elected must leave that county job on taking office [10, 9]
Pay
Set locally: the county council fixes the compensation of county officers in its annual salary ordinance [4, 11]
On the 2026 ballot
94 races; 41 contested [12]
What the law puts in this job (13)
  • Acts as the county executive and transacts county business under the name of the board of commissioners [1].
  • Runs the day-to-day administration of county government affairs that the state has not given to a separately elected county officer [2].
  • Serves as the county's legislative body, passing ordinances and resolutions, in every county except Lake, Marion and St. Joseph, where that power belongs to the county council [2].
  • Controls, maintains and supervises county property such as the courthouse, the jail building and county offices [13].
  • Oversees county roads and bridges, highway records, speed limits and stop signs [13].
  • Audits and approves claims for payment, takes bids and authorizes county contracts [13].
  • Prepares the commissioners' part of the county budget and recommends salaries to the county council, which must consider the executive's recommendations before adopting the salary ordinance [13, 11].
  • Handles zoning, planning, building regulation and economic development matters, and in many counties casts the final vote on rezoning requests such as proposed data centers [13, 14].
  • Sets voting precincts and polling places and appoints members of many county boards [13].
  • Establishes and maintains the county health department and can declare a local disaster emergency [2].
  • Draws the three commissioner districts and the county council districts, outside the largest counties where a commission or the council draws them [15, 16].
  • Does not set the county budget, property tax rate or salaries; those decisions belong to the county council, and no money leaves the county treasury without a council appropriation except as otherwise provided by law [3, 4, 11].
  • Does not run the offices of other elected county officials such as the sheriff, auditor or treasurer, which are separately elected [2].

Floyd County's numbers for this office

Legal Insights county office research (Oct. 13, 2026): Indiana Gateway budgets 2019-2026 and the indicator sources linked on each line.

Commissioners' department (code 0068), 2026 adopted budget

$11,492,565

679% more than 2019, before inflation

2019: $1,474,8952020: $1,785,5812021: $1,928,0442022: $2,247,9272023: $2,524,2772024: $2,260,9712025: $10,200,7982026: $11,492,565
2019 $1,474,8952026 $11,492,565
The year-by-year figures

Adopted budget, all funds, 2019-2026 (not adjusted for inflation)

  • 2019: $1,474,895
  • 2020: $1,785,581
  • 2021: $1,928,044
  • 2022: $2,247,927
  • 2023: $2,524,277
  • 2024: $2,260,971
  • 2025: $10,200,798
  • 2026: $11,492,565

Budget lines counted: 0068 COUNTY COMMISSIONERS

Adopted 2026 county budget (Form 1 line items, Form 4B) and earlier years' budgets

  • In most counties this department also holds countywide costs such as group and liability insurance, contracts and some capital projects. It is the department total, not the cost of the board of commissioners.

Also on the record for this office

  • SEA 1 estimated county-unit revenue change in 2028 vs prior law: $-1,276,250 (LSA)
  • MUST taskforce (LIT distribution talks): none found
  • wheel tax: none found
  • fiscal consultant named in records: Baker Tilly

Measured, for this county

A position compares this county with counties of similar size. It is not a grade: for most measures a higher or lower number is neither good nor bad on its own.

General Fund cash, in days of spending · 2025

44 days

End-of-2025 General Fund cash divided by a year's disbursements, times 365.

How much this is the officeholder's to decide: high (council and commissioners jointly): spending and appropriation decisions

Position 17 of 17 counties with 50,000 to 150,000 residents that have this figure (1 = highest value)

source · source

Share of the 2025 General Fund budget spent · 2025

103.1%

Actual General Fund spending divided by the certified budget.

How much this is the officeholder's to decide: high (council appropriates; commissioners and officers spend)

Position 3 of 17 counties with 50,000 to 150,000 residents that have this figure (1 = highest value)

source · source

County debt per resident · 2025

$337

Debt outstanding at the end of 2025 (annual financial report).

How much this is the officeholder's to decide: high (council authorizes borrowing; commissioners initiate many projects)

Position 4 of 17 counties with 50,000 to 150,000 residents that have this figure (1 = highest value)

source · source

Budget growth, 2023 to 2026 · 2023-2026

+73.0%

Adopted budget, all funds, not adjusted for inflation.

How much this is the officeholder's to decide: high (council adopts the budget)

Position 1 of 17 counties with 50,000 to 150,000 residents that have this figure (1 = highest value)

source · source

SEA 1 estimate for 2028 · 2028 (LSA estimate)

-8.9%

Legislative Services Agency estimate of the county government's revenue change under the 2025 property tax law, compared with prior law.

How much this is the officeholder's to decide: low: set by state law (SEA 1-2025); local rate choices from 2028 change the outcome

Position 8 of 17 counties with 50,000 to 150,000 residents that have this figure (1 = highest value)

source

Property tax cap credits · 2026

9.1%

Tax-cap (circuit breaker) credits as a share of the 2026 levy: revenue the county does not collect because of the caps.

How much this is the officeholder's to decide: low: set mainly by the constitutional caps and the combined rates of all units in the county

Position 10 of 17 counties with 50,000 to 150,000 residents that have this figure (1 = highest value)

source · source

County bridges rated poor · 2025

6.4%

Share of county-owned bridges in poor condition (2025 inventory).

How much this is the officeholder's to decide: partial: commissioners set road and bridge priorities and local match; projects take years and depend on grants

Position 6 of 17 counties with 50,000 to 150,000 residents that have this figure (1 = highest value)

source

Highway spending per lane-mile · 2025

$11,810

2025 county highway spending per lane-mile of county road.

How much this is the officeholder's to decide: high (commissioners direct the highway department; council appropriates)

Position 1 of 17 counties with 50,000 to 150,000 residents that have this figure (1 = highest value)

source · source

Meeting minutes online · 2026-10

Posted as scanned images

Whether the council's or commissioners' minutes are posted online (the better of the two), checked Oct. 2026.

How much this is the officeholder's to decide: high (commissioners and council decide what they post)

About this race

  • Floyd County (county seat: New Albany) has three commissioners. District 1 covers New Albany; District 2 covers Greenville and Lafayette townships; District 3 covers Georgetown and Franklin townships [23].
  • Voters across the county can vote in each commissioner race, although each seat is tied to a district [32, 31].
  • This is not an open seat: incumbent Republican Al Knable faces Democrat Ellen Morrison Kelley [33, 25, 12].
  • Primary: LPM's March 2026 preview listed five contested Republican primaries in Floyd County, and the commissioner race was not one of them [34]. Both candidates were their party's nominees by July 2026 [25]. Primary vote totals were not reviewed.
  • Ballot error: In the first days of early voting in October 2026, the District 1 commissioner race was left off ballots in Franklin, Greenville, Georgetown and Lafayette townships. The county election board identified 572 affected voters. They will receive a form to request a new ballot, and those first-day ballots will be counted separately [31]. Kelley said, "Deep in my soul, I still trust elections" [31]. Knable said the mistake should have been caught before early voting began [32].
  • Issues for the office: emergency medical services (the move to a fire-territory EMS model in 2027 and its cost to Greenville and Lafayette townships) [29]; the future of the City-County Building [27]; and roads and bridges, including the Blackiston Mill bridge [30].
  • No 2026 candidate forum or debate for this race was found in sources reviewed.

Candidates on the ballot

Ellen Morrison Kelley

Democratic

Ellen Morrison Kelley is the Democratic nominee for District 1 [25, 12]. She has worked in government and social services, and in 2024 she ran for an at-large Floyd County Council seat [37].

Kelley's background

  • Career: According to LPM's 2024 voter guide, she has worked in government and social services for most of her career, "including community mental health and city and county government" [37].
  • Education: Graduated from Floyd Central High School; degrees in political science and social work [37].
  • 2024: One of seven candidates (three Democrats) for three at-large Floyd County Council seats [37]. All three at-large seats are now held by Republicans (Bagshaw, Sarkisian and Millies, terms ending 2028) [38].

Kelley's positions

Transparency

  • 2024 council race: Listed "accountability to all Floyd County residents; leadership with transparency" and "collaboration with other officials regardless of party affiliation or position" among her priorities [37].

Public safety & jail

  • 2024 council race: Listed "supporting public emergency services" as a priority [37].

County services & staffing

  • 2024 council race: Listed "providing for an efficient and qualified county workforce" and developing parks and recreation as priorities [37].

How Kelley got on the ballot

  • Democratic nominee for District 1 in 2026 [33, 25, 12].

What we could not find about Kelley

  • No 2026 campaign website, platform or questionnaire was found; coverage of her 2026 campaign is thin.
  • Current occupation not confirmed.
  • 2026 primary details (vote total, whether opposed) not reviewed.
  • Her 2024 vote total was not reviewed.
  • No campaign-finance reports reviewed.
  • Positions on the county budget, SEA 1, EMS changes and the City-County Building were not found.
  • No 2026 platform statement was found; her stated priorities above come from her 2024 County Council campaign [37].
  • No statements by Kelley about Commissioner Knable's record were found. On the October 2026 ballot error, she said, "The whole race. Commissioner. So they couldn't vote for me and they couldn't vote for him," and said affected voters should be told to come back and vote [32].

Sources for Kelley

Al Knable

RepublicanIncumbent

Al Knable, a Republican, is the District 1 commissioner and is seeking a second term [25, 23]. He is a New Albany dermatologist and served on the New Albany City Council before joining the commission [35].

Knable's background

  • Occupation: Dermatologist in New Albany for more than 20 years, as of 2021 [35].
  • Air Force veteran [35].
  • New Albany City Council: Elected at large in 2015; council president in 2018 [35].
  • Floyd County Commissioner, District 1, since 2023; served as commissioners' president in 2023 and 2025 [27, 30].

Knable's positions

Public safety & jail

  • 2024: Called continuous ambulance service the top priority in the EMS contracts and said the county would keep watching the contractors' performance; said a task force would study EMS options for 2027 and later [28].

Roads & infrastructure

  • 2025: Led the county's effort to remove a failed dam and reopen the Blackiston Mill bridge, and said inspection reports showed the bridge was safe [30].
  • 2023: Said the City-County Building might need a total rehabilitation, given estimated annual repair costs of $1 million to $1.5 million [27].

County services & staffing

  • 2022 campaign: Said, "I sense there's a morale problem," among county employees, and said meeting with them would be a priority [36].

How Knable would run the office

  • 2021–2022 campaign: Said he would focus on infrastructure, smart development, and the needs of residents in the "fringe" areas at the edge of the city limits, and would improve communication between commissioners and the County Council [35].

Knable on the current officeholder

  • Is the current officeholder. No statements by Knable about his challenger were found. On the October 2026 ballot error, he said voters would "have to come back in" and questioned how many of those votes could be recovered [32].

How Knable got on the ballot

  • Republican nominee for District 1 in 2026 [25, 12]. LPM's preview of contested Republican primaries did not list this race [34].

What we could not find about Knable

  • No 2026 campaign website, platform or questionnaire was found.
  • 2026 primary vote total not reviewed.
  • No campaign-finance reports reviewed.
  • His positions on the 2025 property-tax law (SEA 1), the county budget, and data centers or other zoning issues were not found.
  • No 2026 platform statement was found.

Sources for Knable

Key points

  • Floyd County (county seat: New Albany) has three commissioners. District 1 covers New Albany; District 2 covers Greenville and Lafayette townships; District 3 covers Georgetown and Franklin townships. (Floyd County, Indiana)
  • New Albany's council passed a one-year data center moratorium unanimously on final reading (July 16, 2026). No county data center action was found; regional build-out near Meta's River Ridge campus in Clark County was cited as a concern. (newsandtribune.com)
  • Floyd County government adopted a $72.5 million budget for 2026, about $882 per resident; that is +73.0% compared with 2023. (Indiana Gateway for Government Units)

Sources

Researched Sunday, October 11, 2026

  1. Indiana Code 36-2-2-2: Board of commissioners as county executive (FindLaw (Indiana Code, current as of 2026-01-01))
  2. County Government Overview: Indiana (National Association of Counties (NACo))
  3. Indiana Code 36-2-5-2: Tax rates and appropriations (FindLaw (Indiana Code, current as of 2026-01-01))
  4. Indiana Code 36-2-5-3: Compensation of officers and employees (FindLaw (Indiana Code, current as of 2026-01-01))
  5. Indiana Code 36-2-2-1: Application of chapter (FindLaw (Indiana Code, current as of 2026-01-01))
  6. Marion County Commissioners (Encyclopedia of Indianapolis (Thomas C. Kennedy))
  7. Indiana Code 36-2-2-3: Election and term of executive (FindLaw (Indiana Code, current as of 2026-01-01))
  8. Indiana Code 36-2-2-5: Qualifications and residency of members; district or countywide election (FindLaw (Indiana Code, current as of 2026-01-01))
  9. 2026 Indiana Candidate Guide (Indiana Election Division)
  10. Indiana Code 3-8-1-21: Candidates for county commissioner (FindLaw (Indiana Code, current as of 2026-01-01))
  11. Indiana Code 36-2-5-11: Annual budget, tax rate and salary ordinances (FindLaw (Indiana Code, current as of 2026-01-01))
  12. 2026 General Election Candidate List (Indiana Election Division)
  13. Commissioners Responsibilities (Boone County, Indiana)
  14. Indiana state officials want to attract data centers. Local communities are beginning to push back (Indianapolis Business Journal via Inside INdiana Business (Marek Mazurek))
  15. Indiana Code 36-2-2-4: Commissioner districts (FindLaw (Indiana Code, current as of 2026-01-01))
  16. Indiana Code 36-2-3-4: Council districts and at-large members (FindLaw (Indiana Code, current as of 2026-01-01))
  17. Commissioners (Floyd County, Indiana)
  18. Here's who's running for local seats in Clark and Floyd counties (Louisville Public Media)
  19. Floyd County approves tax levy that will help address aging City-County Building (Louisville Public Media)
  20. Floyd County officials approve new EMS contracts (Louisville Public Media)
  21. Floyd County, Ind. OKs interlocal agreement with fire territory for EMS (from The Evening News and The Tribune) (JEMS)
  22. Blackiston Mill bridge reopens in Southern Indiana (Louisville Public Media)
  23. Floyd County officials scramble to fix ballots after commissioner race omitted (WDRB+WAVE)
  24. Voting error leaves Floyd County commissioner race off hundreds of early ballots, candidates say (WDRB+WAVE)
  25. 2026 primary elections: Here's who's running in Clark, Floyd Counties (Louisville Public Media)
  26. Floyd County voters can hear from primary candidates at upcoming events (Louisville Public Media)
  27. New Albany council member to run for Floyd County commissioner seat in 2022 (Louisville Public Media)
  28. Most of Floyd County's council, commissioner candidates attend Rauch forum (News and Tribune (via Yahoo News))
  29. LPM Southern Indiana voter guide: Floyd County Council at-large (Louisville Public Media)
  30. County Council (Floyd County, Indiana)
What's included
the U.S. House, statewide offices, every Indiana House and Senate district on the ballot, Indiana's statewide public questions and judicial retention questions, and county, township, city, town and school board races from the Indiana Election Division's candidate list.
Everything else
Local races (county, city, school board, judges) and anything else on your ballot are on your official sample ballot: IndianaVoters.in.gov.
Candidate lists
As of Sunday, October 18, 2026.
At the polls
Indiana law lets you bring a list of candidates and public questions into the polling place, including one stored on your phone, as long as you don't electioneer. IC 3-11-8-18.5

This is not an official ballot. Confirm your registration, polling place and ballot with your election office through vote.gov.