2026 General Election · Tuesday, November 3, 2026

Marshall County Commissioner, District 1

Voted on across Marshall County, in district 1.

Who votes on this seat: Commissioners must live in their district, but every voter in the county votes for this seat. Indiana Code 36-2-2-5

What this office does

In 91 of Indiana's 92 counties, a three-member board of commissioners is the county executive and conducts the county's business in the board's name [1, 2]. Commissioners administer county government affairs that state law does not assign to a separately elected officer, while the county council, a separate elected body, controls budgets, tax rates and salaries [2, 3, 4]. Marion County is the exception: under the consolidated Indianapolis–Marion County government (Unigov), the mayor holds most executive power, and the elected county assessor, auditor and treasurer serve as the county commissioners, with duties that mostly concern county finances [5, 2, 6].

The job in full — the duties the Indiana Code puts in it, the term, what it pays and who sets that, and what to ask a candidate.

Term
4 years, starting January 1 after the election; seats are staggered, so one or two of the three seats are filled at each general election [7]
Elected
On the partisan general-election ballot; each commissioner represents a district and must live in it, but in every county except Lake and St. Joseph the whole county votes on every commissioner seat; in Lake and St. Joseph counties only the district's voters choose [8, 9]
Term limit
None stated; the statute that sets the four-year term does not limit how many terms a commissioner may serve [7]
Qualifications
Must have lived in the county at least one year and in the commissioner district at least six months before the election, and be registered to vote in the election district; a county employee who is elected must leave that county job on taking office [10, 9]
Pay
Set locally: the county council fixes the compensation of county officers in its annual salary ordinance [4, 11]
On the 2026 ballot
94 races; 41 contested [12]
What the law puts in this job (13)
  • Acts as the county executive and transacts county business under the name of the board of commissioners [1].
  • Runs the day-to-day administration of county government affairs that the state has not given to a separately elected county officer [2].
  • Serves as the county's legislative body, passing ordinances and resolutions, in every county except Lake, Marion and St. Joseph, where that power belongs to the county council [2].
  • Controls, maintains and supervises county property such as the courthouse, the jail building and county offices [13].
  • Oversees county roads and bridges, highway records, speed limits and stop signs [13].
  • Audits and approves claims for payment, takes bids and authorizes county contracts [13].
  • Prepares the commissioners' part of the county budget and recommends salaries to the county council, which must consider the executive's recommendations before adopting the salary ordinance [13, 11].
  • Handles zoning, planning, building regulation and economic development matters, and in many counties casts the final vote on rezoning requests such as proposed data centers [13, 14].
  • Sets voting precincts and polling places and appoints members of many county boards [13].
  • Establishes and maintains the county health department and can declare a local disaster emergency [2].
  • Draws the three commissioner districts and the county council districts, outside the largest counties where a commission or the council draws them [15, 16].
  • Does not set the county budget, property tax rate or salaries; those decisions belong to the county council, and no money leaves the county treasury without a council appropriation except as otherwise provided by law [3, 4, 11].
  • Does not run the offices of other elected county officials such as the sheriff, auditor or treasurer, which are separately elected [2].

Marshall County's numbers for this office

Legal Insights county office research (Oct. 13, 2026): Indiana Gateway budgets 2019-2026 and the indicator sources linked on each line.

Commissioners' department (code 0068), 2026 adopted budget

$6,207,819

35% more than 2019, before inflation

2019: $4,585,8562020: $4,430,2232021: $4,619,2892022: $4,880,8312023: $4,673,1142024: $5,384,4182025: $5,532,0702026: $6,207,819
2019 $4,585,8562026 $6,207,819
The year-by-year figures

Adopted budget, all funds, 2019-2026 (not adjusted for inflation)

  • 2019: $4,585,856
  • 2020: $4,430,223
  • 2021: $4,619,289
  • 2022: $4,880,831
  • 2023: $4,673,114
  • 2024: $5,384,418
  • 2025: $5,532,070
  • 2026: $6,207,819

Budget lines counted: 0068 COUNTY COMMISSIONERS

Adopted 2026 county budget (Form 1 line items, Form 4B) and earlier years' budgets

All members combined, 2026 budget lines (presidents are often paid more)

$102,159

From the county budget; verify against the county's 2026 salary ordinance. A line can include longevity pay or a second role.

  • In most counties this department also holds countywide costs such as group and liability insurance, contracts and some capital projects. It is the department total, not the cost of the board of commissioners.

Also on the record for this office

  • SEA 1 estimated county-unit revenue change in 2028 vs prior law: $-1,216,380 (LSA)
  • MUST taskforce (LIT distribution talks): scheduled
  • wheel tax: discussed
  • fiscal consultant named in records: Cender Dalton

Measured, for this county

A position compares this county with counties of similar size. It is not a grade: for most measures a higher or lower number is neither good nor bad on its own.

General Fund cash, in days of spending · 2025

237 days

End-of-2025 General Fund cash divided by a year's disbursements, times 365.

How much this is the officeholder's to decide: high (council and commissioners jointly): spending and appropriation decisions

Position 17 of 33 counties with 25,000 to 50,000 residents that have this figure (1 = highest value)

source · source

Share of the 2025 General Fund budget spent · 2025

108.2%

Actual General Fund spending divided by the certified budget.

How much this is the officeholder's to decide: high (council appropriates; commissioners and officers spend)

Position 6 of 33 counties with 25,000 to 50,000 residents that have this figure (1 = highest value)

source · source

County debt per resident · 2025

$4.29

Debt outstanding at the end of 2025 (annual financial report).

How much this is the officeholder's to decide: high (council authorizes borrowing; commissioners initiate many projects)

Position 26 of 27 counties with 25,000 to 50,000 residents that have this figure (1 = highest value)

source · source

Budget growth, 2023 to 2026 · 2023-2026

+5.0%

Adopted budget, all funds, not adjusted for inflation.

How much this is the officeholder's to decide: high (council adopts the budget)

Position 26 of 34 counties with 25,000 to 50,000 residents that have this figure (1 = highest value)

source · source

SEA 1 estimate for 2028 · 2028 (LSA estimate)

-8.6%

Legislative Services Agency estimate of the county government's revenue change under the 2025 property tax law, compared with prior law.

How much this is the officeholder's to decide: low: set by state law (SEA 1-2025); local rate choices from 2028 change the outcome

Position 20 of 34 counties with 25,000 to 50,000 residents that have this figure (1 = highest value)

source

Property tax cap credits · 2026

7.2%

Tax-cap (circuit breaker) credits as a share of the 2026 levy: revenue the county does not collect because of the caps.

How much this is the officeholder's to decide: low: set mainly by the constitutional caps and the combined rates of all units in the county

Position 17 of 34 counties with 25,000 to 50,000 residents that have this figure (1 = highest value)

source · source

County bridges rated poor · 2025

5.1%

Share of county-owned bridges in poor condition (2025 inventory).

How much this is the officeholder's to decide: partial: commissioners set road and bridge priorities and local match; projects take years and depend on grants

Position 15 of 32 counties with 25,000 to 50,000 residents that have this figure (1 = highest value)

source

Highway spending per lane-mile · 2025

$5,376

2025 county highway spending per lane-mile of county road.

How much this is the officeholder's to decide: high (commissioners direct the highway department; council appropriates)

Position 19 of 34 counties with 25,000 to 50,000 residents that have this figure (1 = highest value)

source · source

Meeting minutes online · 2026-10

Posted as text

Whether the council's or commissioners' minutes are posted online (the better of the two), checked Oct. 2026.

How much this is the officeholder's to decide: high (commissioners and council decide what they post)

About this race

  • County commissioners in Marshall County are elected countywide to four-year terms; the District 1 seat appears on every precinct's ballot [25, 26]. This is not an open seat: Klotz, first elected in 2018, is seeking re-election [23, 26].
  • Klotz was unopposed in the May 5, 2026 Republican primary. No Democrat filed for the primary; Emanuel Reese is the Democratic nominee on the November ballot [26, 12].
  • In 2022 Klotz defeated Democrat Jason Haines 8,901 (70.50%) to 3,724 [24].
  • Marshall County (county seat: Plymouth) has a three-member Board of Commissioners, the county's executive body, and a seven-member County Council, its fiscal body; four council members are elected by district and three at large, all to four-year terms [25, 32].
  • Taxes: The county's 0.25% local income tax for the jail bond ends with the bond's payoff in 2027. On Sept. 14, 2026 the council voted 7-0 on second reading for Ordinance 2026-14, which keeps the total local income tax rate at 1.25% and redirects 0.20% to jail operations and 0.05% to public safety; the county's financial adviser said this was not a tax increase [33, 34]. In August 2026 Council President Tim Harman presented a worst-case 2027 General Fund deficit of $7,077,419 without the jail income tax or the sewer bond payoff [35].
  • Budget: The 2027 budget request heard Sept. 14, 2026 totals $46,243,859 ($19,444,749 General Fund); the council cut many lines, approved an $0.87-an-hour raise for full-time employees other than merit officers and a $2.40-an-hour raise for merit officers, and scheduled adoption for Oct. 12, 2026 [34, 36]. The 2026 budget, adopted Oct. 16, 2025, totaled $42,482,519 [37].
  • Energy and data centers: After a two-year moratorium adopted in early 2025, the commissioners in April–May 2026 passed zoning amendments on battery storage, farm-scale solar, data centers and carbon capture; county minutes describe the solar and data-center proposals as prohibitions [27, 38, 29, 30]. Tamarack Solar's appeal of a Board of Zoning Appeals denial was pending in Allen County court in 2026 [39].
  • Flock license-plate cameras: The commissioners voted Aug. 17, 2026 to move to an annual contract and give notice of non-renewal; the county attorney later found a 2023 five-year amendment [31, 40, 41]. On Sept. 14, 2026 the council voted 4-3 to remove funding for Flock and similar surveillance technology without specific council approval [34].
  • Other 2025–2026 issues in the minutes include the dissolution of the Marshall County Regional Sewer District (ordered by IDEM in late 2025) and road paving and Community Crossings matches [27, 34].
  • No candidate forum or debate for this race was found in the sources reviewed.

Candidates on the ballot

Stan Klotz

RepublicanIncumbent

Republican Stan Klotz is the District 1 commissioner and board president. He was first elected in 2018, re-elected in 2022 and was unopposed in the May 2026 Republican primary [23, 24, 26, 25].

Klotz's background

  • District 1 county commissioner and president of the Board of Commissioners; the board retained him as president for 2026 [25, 43].
  • Won District 1 in 2018 with 9,889 votes (68.21%) and in 2022 with 8,901 votes (70.50%) [23, 24].
  • He is listed as the commissioners' appointee to the Marshall County Plan Commission (term through 2026), and in May 2025 the board named him to the county's moratorium task force on solar, battery storage, data centers and carbon capture [27].

Klotz's positions

Data centers & energy projects

  • Feb. 16, 2026: Proposed having the county attorney prepare a resolution to end the moratorium on industrial-scale solar and data centers by banning those projects; the board voted 3-0 to authorize it [28].
  • Feb. 3, 2025: Presented a letter, approved 3-0, opposing House Bill 1628, saying in part that "maintaining Home Rule and local zoning authority is essential" for solar, battery storage, data center and carbon capture projects [27].

Budget & taxes

  • Feb. 16, 2026: Encouraged the council to begin adopting a replacement local income tax because the jail bond expires; the board voted 3-0 to send that recommendation [28].
  • Feb. 17, 2025: Voted no (2-1) on supporting a $75,000 appropriation for Dustin's Place, expressing concern about using tax dollars to upgrade a building the nonprofit does not own [27].
  • Dec. 15, 2025: Voted no (2-1) on a $40,000 governmental-affairs contract with Krieg DeVault [27].

Roads & infrastructure

  • Sept. 14, 2026: With the highway superintendent, asked the council to fund $532,591.80 in additional paving on 7th Road and 12B Road; the council approved it 5-2 [34].
  • Aug. 18, 2025: Expressed concern about the Regional Sewer District's finances and lack of grants and said the county should look at disbanding the district [27].

Public safety & jail

  • Aug. 17, 2026: On the Flock license-plate camera contract, suggested no action be taken until the first of the year, when newly elected officials are in office; the board then voted 3-0 for an annual agreement and notice of non-renewal [31].

County services & staffing

  • Sept. 21, 2026: Presented an agreement with Blue & Co. to assess the county's healthcare market and reported meeting with providers and the Fulton County Health Department on billing and prenatal care [44].

Klotz on the current officeholder

  • Is the current officeholder. No statements by Klotz about his Democratic opponent were found in the sources reviewed.

How Klotz got on the ballot

  • Unopposed for the Republican nomination in the May 5, 2026 primary [26].

What we could not find about Klotz

  • No campaign website, interview or questionnaire was found.
  • His occupation outside county office was not found in the sources reviewed.
  • Minutes from 2019–2024 were not reviewed in detail for his earlier votes.
  • No campaign platform was found; his stated priorities in 2025–2026 minutes include local zoning control over energy projects, a replacement jail income tax and road paving [27, 28, 34].
  • No endorsements or campaign-finance reports were found in the sources reviewed.

Sources for Klotz

Emanuel Reese

Democratic

Democrat Emanuel Reese is the Democratic nominee for District 1 commissioner [12]. No Democrat appeared on the May 2026 primary ballot for this seat [26], and no campaign information was found; his BallotReady profile lists him as a restaurant owner and a health and safety coordinator [42].

Reese's background

  • His BallotReady candidate profile lists him as owner and operator of Reese's Family Ribs since 2015 and health and safety coordinator at MAAX Bath since 2013, and as a Kendallville firefighter from 2004 to 2007 [42].

How Reese got on the ballot

  • No candidate filed for the Democratic nomination in the May 5, 2026 primary [26]; Reese is on the November ballot as the Democratic nominee [12].

What we could not find about Reese

  • How he was nominated after the primary (for example, by a party caucus or chair to fill a ballot vacancy) was not documented in the sources reviewed.
  • No campaign website, social-media page, interview or local news coverage was found.
  • No public comments by him were found in the 2025–2026 commissioner or council minutes reviewed.
  • No stated plans were found in the sources reviewed.
  • No statements by Reese about Klotz's record were found in the sources reviewed.
  • No endorsements or campaign-finance reports were found in the sources reviewed.

Sources for Reese

Key points

  • Taxes: The county's 0.25% local income tax for the jail bond ends with the bond's payoff in 2027. (Marshall County Council)
  • The county's adviser presented a wheel tax/excise surtax overview on May 11, 2026; no adoption was found. Marshall was not on the BMV list behind the June 2026 lane-mile distribution, which went to 67 counties with both taxes and an approved asset plan. (co.marshall.in.us)
  • Marshall County government adopted a $38.7 million budget for 2026, about $832 per resident; that is +5.0% compared with 2023. (Indiana Gateway for Government Units)

Sources

Researched Sunday, October 11, 2026

  1. Indiana Code 36-2-2-2: Board of commissioners as county executive (FindLaw (Indiana Code, current as of 2026-01-01))
  2. County Government Overview: Indiana (National Association of Counties (NACo))
  3. Indiana Code 36-2-5-2: Tax rates and appropriations (FindLaw (Indiana Code, current as of 2026-01-01))
  4. Indiana Code 36-2-5-3: Compensation of officers and employees (FindLaw (Indiana Code, current as of 2026-01-01))
  5. Indiana Code 36-2-2-1: Application of chapter (FindLaw (Indiana Code, current as of 2026-01-01))
  6. Marion County Commissioners (Encyclopedia of Indianapolis (Thomas C. Kennedy))
  7. Indiana Code 36-2-2-3: Election and term of executive (FindLaw (Indiana Code, current as of 2026-01-01))
  8. Indiana Code 36-2-2-5: Qualifications and residency of members; district or countywide election (FindLaw (Indiana Code, current as of 2026-01-01))
  9. 2026 Indiana Candidate Guide (Indiana Election Division)
  10. Indiana Code 3-8-1-21: Candidates for county commissioner (FindLaw (Indiana Code, current as of 2026-01-01))
  11. Indiana Code 36-2-5-11: Annual budget, tax rate and salary ordinances (FindLaw (Indiana Code, current as of 2026-01-01))
  12. 2026 General Election Candidate List (Indiana Election Division)
  13. Commissioners Responsibilities (Boone County, Indiana)
  14. Indiana state officials want to attract data centers. Local communities are beginning to push back (Indianapolis Business Journal via Inside INdiana Business (Marek Mazurek))
  15. Indiana Code 36-2-2-4: Commissioner districts (FindLaw (Indiana Code, current as of 2026-01-01))
  16. Indiana Code 36-2-3-4: Council districts and at-large members (FindLaw (Indiana Code, current as of 2026-01-01))
  17. 2018 General Election Summary Report (Marshall County Clerk, Indiana)
  18. 2022 General Election Summary Report (Marshall County Clerk, Indiana)
  19. County Commissioners (Marshall County, Indiana)
  20. 2026 Primary Election Precinct Report (Marshall County Clerk, Indiana)
  21. 2025 County Commissioner Minutes (meetings of Jan. 2, Feb. 3, Feb. 17, May 5, Aug. 18, Sept. 2, Nov. 3, Dec. 1, Dec. 15 and Dec. 22, 2025) (Marshall County Board of Commissioners)
  22. Commissioner Minutes, February 16, 2026 (Marshall County Board of Commissioners)
  23. Commissioner Minutes, April 20, 2026 (Marshall County Board of Commissioners)
  24. Commissioner Minutes, May 4, 2026 (Marshall County Board of Commissioners)
  25. Commissioner Minutes, August 17, 2026 (Marshall County Board of Commissioners)
  26. County Council (Marshall County, Indiana)
  27. Council Minutes, May 11, 2026 (Marshall County Council)
  28. Council Minutes, September 14, 2026 (Marshall County Council)
  29. Council Minutes, August 10, 2026 (Marshall County Council)
  30. Council Agenda, October 12, 2026 (Marshall County Council)
  31. 2025 County Council Minutes (meetings of Jan. 9, April 14, May 12, Aug. 27 and Oct. 13/16, 2025) (Marshall County Council)
  32. Commissioner Minutes, March 2, 2026 (Marshall County Board of Commissioners)
  33. Commissioner Minutes, July 6, 2026 (Marshall County Board of Commissioners)
  34. Marshall County Flock contract longer than commissioners previously thought (WVPE)
  35. Marshall County will no longer automatically renew its contract with Flock. But the cameras aren't guaranteed to go away (WNDU)
  36. Emanuel Reese (candidate profile) (BallotReady)
  37. Commissioner Minutes, January 5, 2026 (Marshall County Board of Commissioners)
  38. Commissioner Minutes, September 21, 2026 (Marshall County Board of Commissioners)
What's included
the U.S. House, statewide offices, every Indiana House and Senate district on the ballot, Indiana's statewide public questions and judicial retention questions, and county, township, city, town and school board races from the Indiana Election Division's candidate list.
Everything else
Local races (county, city, school board, judges) and anything else on your ballot are on your official sample ballot: IndianaVoters.in.gov.
Candidate lists
As of Sunday, October 18, 2026.
At the polls
Indiana law lets you bring a list of candidates and public questions into the polling place, including one stored on your phone, as long as you don't electioneer. IC 3-11-8-18.5

This is not an official ballot. Confirm your registration, polling place and ballot with your election office through vote.gov.