2026 General Election · Tuesday, November 3, 2026

Spencer County Council, District 3

Voted on across Spencer County, in district 3.

Who votes on this seat: Only voters who live in District 3 vote in this race. 2026 General Election Candidate List

What this office does

The county council is the county's fiscal body: it sets the county property tax rate, appropriates the money the county spends and fixes the pay and number of county employees [1, 2, 3]. Most councils have seven members, four elected from districts and three elected countywide (at large), though some larger counties elect all members by district [1, 4]. The board of commissioners runs county government day to day, while the council controls the money [5, 6]. Marion County has no separate county council; the 25-member Indianapolis City-County Council serves as the legislative body for the consolidated city-county government [7, 8].

The job in full — the duties the Indiana Code puts in it, the term, what it pays and who sets that, and what to ask a candidate.

Term
4 years, starting January 1 after the election; district seats and at-large seats are filled at alternating general elections [9]
Elected
On the partisan general-election ballot; in most counties four members are elected by district voters and three at large by the whole county, while counties of 400,000–700,000 residents elect seven members by district and opt-in counties of 185,000–300,000 elect nine by district [4, 1]. Every county council race on the 2026 state candidate list is a district seat [10]
At-large races
All three at-large seats are filled at the same election, so voters may choose up to three candidates and the top three vote-getters win; straight-ticket votes do not count in these multi-seat races [4, 11]
Term limit
None stated; the statute that sets the four-year term does not limit how many terms a member may serve [9]
Qualifications
Must have lived in the county at least one year, and in the district (for a district seat) at least six months, before the election, and be registered to vote in the election district; a county employee who is elected must leave that county job on taking office [12, 13]
Pay
Set locally in the council's annual ordinance fixing the compensation of county officers and employees [3, 14]
On the 2026 ballot
368 races; 147 contested [10]
What the law puts in this job (13)
  • Serves as the county fiscal body under the name of the county council [1].
  • Sets the county property tax rate and other countywide rates not fixed by state law [2].
  • Appropriates county money; except as otherwise provided by law, money may leave the county treasury only under an appropriation the council makes [2].
  • Adopts the annual budget at a yearly meeting where the county auditor presents budget estimates; budget ordinances must be read on two separate days, and funding an item above the estimates takes a three-fourths vote [14].
  • Adopts a separate salary ordinance setting the pay of county officers and employees and the number of deputies and employees in each office, after considering the commissioners' recommendations [14, 3].
  • Sets pay schedules and job classifications paid from the county general, highway, park and other funds, except that each local health department board sets pay for its own staff [3].
  • Controls spending and revenue collection in the county, including special spending requests during the year [6].
  • Authorizes by ordinance the bonds that fund county road and bridge projects and can create a county housing authority by resolution [8].
  • Serves as the county legislative body as well as the fiscal body in Lake and St. Joseph counties [8].
  • Declares a commissioner's seat vacant when the commissioner moves out of the county or district, and in certain cases can remove a county commissioner from office [15, 13].
  • Becomes the body that adopts county local income tax rates under the 2025 SEA 1 overhaul, replacing local income tax councils; the change is now scheduled for ordinances adopted starting July 1, 2028 [16, 17].
  • Has its adopted budget, tax rate and levies reviewed by the state Department of Local Government Finance, whose county budget order certifies the approved budget, tax rate and levy for each fund [18].
  • Does not run county departments day to day; the commissioners provide administrative oversight and the council provides fiduciary oversight [5].

Spencer County's numbers for this office

Legal Insights county office research (Oct. 13, 2026): Indiana Gateway budgets 2019-2026 and the indicator sources linked on each line.

This office's 2026 budget

$58,711

0.3% of the county's adopted 2026 budget · 15% more than 2019, before inflation

2019: $50,8702020: $51,7522021: $52,5952022: $54,3452023: $55,8552024: $57,8552025: $60,2362026: $58,711
2019 $50,8702026 $58,711
The year-by-year figures

Adopted budget, all funds, 2019-2026 (not adjusted for inflation)

  • 2019: $50,870
  • 2020: $51,752
  • 2021: $52,595
  • 2022: $54,345
  • 2023: $55,855
  • 2024: $57,855
  • 2025: $60,236
  • 2026: $58,711

Budget lines counted: 0061 COUNTY COUNCIL

Adopted 2026 county budget (Form 1 line items, Form 4B) and earlier years' budgets

All members combined, 2026 budget lines (presidents are often paid more)

$53,536

From the county budget; verify against the county's 2026 salary ordinance. A line can include longevity pay or a second role.

Also on the record for this office

  • SEA 1 estimated county-unit revenue change in 2028 vs prior law: $-485,510 (LSA)
  • MUST taskforce (LIT distribution talks): none found
  • wheel tax: none found
  • fiscal consultant named in records: none found

Measured, for this county

A position compares this county with counties of similar size. It is not a grade: for most measures a higher or lower number is neither good nor bad on its own.

General Fund cash, in days of spending · 2025

422 days

End-of-2025 General Fund cash divided by a year's disbursements, times 365.

How much this is the officeholder's to decide: high (council and commissioners jointly): spending and appropriation decisions

Position 9 of 30 counties with under 25,000 residents that have this figure (1 = highest value)

source · source

Share of the 2025 General Fund budget spent · 2025

111.7%

Actual General Fund spending divided by the certified budget.

How much this is the officeholder's to decide: high (council appropriates; commissioners and officers spend)

Position 2 of 30 counties with under 25,000 residents that have this figure (1 = highest value)

source · source

County debt per resident · 2025

$0.00

Debt outstanding at the end of 2025 (annual financial report).

How much this is the officeholder's to decide: high (council authorizes borrowing; commissioners initiate many projects)

Position 17 of 17 counties with under 25,000 residents that have this figure (1 = highest value)

source · source

Budget growth, 2023 to 2026 · 2023-2026

+26.3%

Adopted budget, all funds, not adjusted for inflation.

How much this is the officeholder's to decide: high (council adopts the budget)

Position 9 of 30 counties with under 25,000 residents that have this figure (1 = highest value)

source · source

SEA 1 estimate for 2028 · 2028 (LSA estimate)

-4.3%

Legislative Services Agency estimate of the county government's revenue change under the 2025 property tax law, compared with prior law.

How much this is the officeholder's to decide: low: set by state law (SEA 1-2025); local rate choices from 2028 change the outcome

Position 10 of 30 counties with under 25,000 residents that have this figure (1 = highest value)

source

Property tax cap credits · 2026

3.1%

Tax-cap (circuit breaker) credits as a share of the 2026 levy: revenue the county does not collect because of the caps.

How much this is the officeholder's to decide: low: set mainly by the constitutional caps and the combined rates of all units in the county

Position 25 of 30 counties with under 25,000 residents that have this figure (1 = highest value)

source · source

Local income tax share of county revenue · 2026

26.3%

How much of the county's revenue comes from local income tax.

How much this is the officeholder's to decide: partial: the council adopts local income tax rates within limits set by state law

Position 28 of 30 counties with under 25,000 residents that have this figure (1 = highest value)

source · source

Meeting minutes online · 2026-10

Posted as scanned images

Whether the council's or commissioners' minutes are posted online (the better of the two), checked Oct. 2026.

How much this is the officeholder's to decide: high (commissioners and council decide what they post)

About this race

  • District 3 incumbent David Fromme (Republican) faces Democrat Sara J Arnold. Both were unopposed in the May 5, 2026 primaries: Fromme with 279 votes and Arnold with 196 [23].
  • Spencer County's seven-member council is the county's fiscal body: it sets budgets and tax rates and approves additional appropriations. Four members represent districts and three serve at large; the at-large members (Aaron Benton, Brian Greulich, David Gogel) are not on the 2026 ballot. Benton has been council president and Greulich vice president since at least January 2025 [24, 25].
  • Budget and taxes: The council adopted a 2025 budget of $18,404,721 with a total tax rate of $0.5223 (Oct. 15, 2024) and a 2026 county budget of $19,940,284 (Oct. 21, 2025) [26, 32]. On Nov. 3, 2025 it re-adopted the 2026 budget after a typo was found in the Cumulative Bridge Fund figures [33]. The Dubois County Herald reported that in November 2025 the council, on Benton's proposal, set a combined 2026 county rate of 0.5189%, slightly below the prior year [34]. Department hearings for the 2027 budget were held in August 2026 [35, 36].
  • Energy projects and abatements: On June 16, 2026 the council held a public hearing on an economic revitalization area and tax abatement for a proposed Tenaska natural-gas power plant; 15 residents spoke [37]. The Dubois County Herald reported that the 10-year declining abatement then failed 3-4; the article did not list how each member voted. Residents raised water use, air pollution, noise, traffic and data-center concerns, and Tenaska said it had no data-center plans [31]. Earlier, on May 19, 2026, the preliminary resolution passed 6-1 with Justin Grose opposed [30].
  • Regional development: In March–April 2026 the council adopted Ordinance 2026-02 to keep Spencer County in the Mid-States Corridor Regional Development Authority after opponents, including a state Senate candidate, asked the county to withdraw; the first reading passed 6-1 with David Fromme opposed [28, 29].
  • Public safety and jail: The council funds the sheriff, jail, community corrections and county ambulance service through regular appropriations. In March 2026 it approved $50,000 from riverboat funds for a sheriff's department jail study [28]; in 2026 it also approved $75,000 in extra ambulance operating funds after paramedic overtime, and funding for an inmate's hospital care, inmate prescriptions and ballistic vests [36].
  • Roads: The highway superintendent told the council in April 2026 that the lowest blacktop bid was $1.3 million, that a Phase I project on Old 231 was estimated at $1,262,400 with 80% returned to the county, and that the 2026 road-project budget is $2 million [29].
  • No candidate forums or debates for these council races were found in sources reviewed. Dubois County Herald coverage of an American Electric Power abatement request at the Rockport plant could not be reviewed for this profile.

Candidates on the ballot

Sara J Arnold

Democratic

Democrat Sara J Arnold was unopposed in the May 2026 Democratic primary for District 3. Her BallotReady profile lists service as Spencer County clerk of the circuit court; little else about her background or positions was found [23, 38].

Arnold's background

  • Her BallotReady candidate profile lists service as Spencer County clerk of the circuit court [38].

How Arnold got on the ballot

  • Unopposed in the May 5, 2026 Democratic primary with 196 votes (listed as "Sara J. Arnold") [23].

What we could not find about Arnold

  • No campaign website, questionnaire, news interview or forum appearance was found; positions on the budget, taxes, SEA 1, abatements and energy projects are unknown.
  • Possible match, not confirmed: January 2025 council minutes record the reappointment of a "Sara Arnold" to the Mariah Hill Regional Sewer Board; the minutes do not identify her further [24].
  • No stated plans found.
  • No public statements about Fromme or the council's record were found.
  • No endorsements or campaign finance reports found in sources reviewed.

Sources for Arnold

David Fromme

RepublicanIncumbent

Republican David Fromme is the District 3 incumbent. In 2026 he cast the lone vote against the first reading of the Mid-States Corridor RDA ordinance and questioned the benefits of the Tenaska abatement [28, 31].

Fromme's background

  • Spencer County Council member, District 3; on the 2022 primary ballot for the seat [22].
  • Council appointee to the 4-H Youth & Community board [25].

Fromme's positions

Economic development

  • Voted against the first reading of the ordinance keeping the county in the Mid-States Corridor RDA [28].
  • Asked what resident taxpayers would gain from the Tenaska abatement and whether the company would take a shorter term, per the Dubois County Herald [31].

Public safety & jail

  • Moved sheriff's pay transfers and the ballistic-vest appropriation in 2026 [28, 29].

Fromme on the current officeholder

  • Is the current officeholder. No statements about his challenger were found.

How Fromme got on the ballot

  • Unopposed in the May 5, 2026 Republican primary with 279 votes [23].

What we could not find about Fromme

  • No campaign website or candidate questionnaire found.
  • His final vote on the Tenaska abatement was not reported in coverage reviewed.
  • No campaign platform found in sources reviewed.
  • No endorsements or campaign finance reports found in sources reviewed.

Sources for Fromme

Key points

  • Spencer County's seven-member council is the county's fiscal body: it sets budgets and tax rates and approves additional appropriations. (Spencer County Council)
  • Spencer County government adopted a $20.8 million budget for 2026, about $1,039 per resident; that is +26.3% compared with 2023. (Indiana Gateway for Government Units)
  • Legislative Services Agency estimate: the 2025 property tax law (SEA 1) changes the county government's net property tax levy by -4.3% versus prior law once fully in effect (2028, since delayed to 2029 by HEA 1210). (Indiana Legislative Services Agency)

Sources

Researched Sunday, October 11, 2026

  1. Indiana Code 36-2-3-2: County council as fiscal body; size (FindLaw (Indiana Code, current as of 2026-01-01))
  2. Indiana Code 36-2-5-2: Tax rates and appropriations (FindLaw (Indiana Code, current as of 2026-01-01))
  3. Indiana Code 36-2-5-3: Compensation of officers and employees (FindLaw (Indiana Code, current as of 2026-01-01))
  4. Indiana Code 36-2-3-4: Council districts and at-large members (FindLaw (Indiana Code, current as of 2026-01-01))
  5. Commissioners Responsibilities (Boone County, Indiana)
  6. About the County Council (Hancock County, Indiana)
  7. Indiana Code 36-2-3-1: Application of chapter (FindLaw (Indiana Code, current as of 2026-01-01))
  8. County Government Overview: Indiana (National Association of Counties (NACo))
  9. Indiana Code 36-2-3-3: Election and term of fiscal body (FindLaw (Indiana Code, current as of 2026-01-01))
  10. 2026 General Election Candidate List (Indiana Election Division)
  11. Monroe County voters put three incumbent Democrats back on county council (The B Square Bulletin (Dave Askins))
  12. Indiana Code 3-8-1-22: Candidates for county council (FindLaw (Indiana Code, current as of 2026-01-01))
  13. 2026 Indiana Candidate Guide (Indiana Election Division)
  14. Indiana Code 36-2-5-11: Annual budget, tax rate and salary ordinances (FindLaw (Indiana Code, current as of 2026-01-01))
  15. Indiana Code 36-2-2-5: Qualifications and residency of members; district or countywide election (FindLaw (Indiana Code, current as of 2026-01-01))
  16. Major Changes to Expenditure Rate of LIT in SEA 1 (2025) (Barnes & Thornburg LLP)
  17. Legislation Affecting Local Income Taxes (memorandum on HEA 1210-2026) (Indiana Department of Local Government Finance)
  18. County Specific Information (Indiana Department of Local Government Finance)
  19. Spencer County 2022 Primary Election results (Spencer County Clerk / Election Board)
  20. Spencer County primary election summary (Dubois County Herald)
  21. County Council Reorganization Meeting minutes, Jan. 2, 2025 (Spencer County Council)
  22. County Council Reorganization Meeting minutes, Jan. 2, 2026 (Spencer County Council)
  23. County Council Meeting minutes (incl. 2025 budget adoption hearing), Oct. 15, 2024 (Spencer County Council)
  24. County Council Meeting minutes, March 17, 2026 (Spencer County Council)
  25. County Council Meeting minutes, April 21, 2026 (Spencer County Council)
  26. County Council Meeting minutes, May 19, 2026 (Spencer County Council)
  27. County council denies Tenaska tax abatement (Dubois County Herald)
  28. County Council Meeting minutes (incl. 2026 budget adoption hearing), Oct. 21, 2025 (Spencer County Council)
  29. Special County Council Meeting minutes, Nov. 3, 2025 (Spencer County Council)
  30. County taxes reduced for 2026 (Dubois County Herald)
  31. County Council Budget Workshop memoranda, Aug. 19, 2026 (Spencer County Council)
  32. County council makes plans for 2027 budget discussions (Dubois County Herald)
  33. County Council Public Hearing minutes (economic revitalization area / abatement), June 16, 2026 (Spencer County Council)
  34. Sara J Arnold (candidate profile) (BallotReady)
What's included
the U.S. House, statewide offices, every Indiana House and Senate district on the ballot, Indiana's statewide public questions and judicial retention questions, and county, township, city, town and school board races from the Indiana Election Division's candidate list.
Everything else
Local races (county, city, school board, judges) and anything else on your ballot are on your official sample ballot: IndianaVoters.in.gov.
Candidate lists
As of Sunday, October 18, 2026.
At the polls
Indiana law lets you bring a list of candidates and public questions into the polling place, including one stored on your phone, as long as you don't electioneer. IC 3-11-8-18.5

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